See twb on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Latn",
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},
{
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"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
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"f2lang": "en",
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"f4lang": "en",
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"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
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"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mul",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "36 11 7 11 11 24 1",
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},
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"_dis": "36 6 8 12 10 27 1",
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},
{
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}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
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"language code"
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],
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"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Western Tawbuid."
],
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}
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}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English tub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tybau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tybiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twbyn",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "tỳb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tybau",
"dim": "twbyn",
"pl3": "tybiau"
},
"expansion": "twb m (plural tybau or tybiau, diminutive twbyn)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tub"
],
"id": "en-twb-cy-noun-FM8PvKSE",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twba"
},
{
"word": "celwrn"
},
{
"word": "casgen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊb/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chub",
"translation": "chub",
"word": "twb y dail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub(fish)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English tub(fish)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tub(fish).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tybiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "twp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tybiau",
"pl2": "twbs"
},
"expansion": "twb m (plural tybiau or twbs)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chub (Squalius cephalus syn. Leuciscus cephalus)"
],
"id": "en-twb-cy-noun-AhfsSJVX",
"links": [
[
"chub",
"chub"
],
[
"Squalius cephalus",
"Squalius cephalus#Translingual"
],
[
"Leuciscus cephalus",
"Leuciscus cephalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twb y dail"
},
{
"word": "cochgangen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 68 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "cy:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Salmonids",
"orig": "cy:Salmonids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 50 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Scorpaeniform fish",
"orig": "cy:Scorpaeniform fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea trout (Salmo trutta morpha trutta)"
],
"id": "en-twb-cy-noun-DI~pGq6T",
"links": [
[
"sea trout",
"sea trout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siwin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gurnard (Triglidae)"
],
"id": "en-twb-cy-noun-VPgLeMm9",
"links": [
[
"gurnard",
"gurnard"
],
[
"Triglidae",
"Triglidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwyrnwr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊb/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a preverbal particle that draws attention to the state of affairs at the time"
],
"id": "en-twb-mww-particle-KsC7ou~H",
"links": [
[
"preverbal",
"preverbal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indeed, even, already, really"
],
"id": "en-twb-mww-particle-wsgRt7C~",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɨ˥/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong particles",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
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"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Western Tawbuid terms"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Western Tawbuid."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Western Tawbuid."
]
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong particles",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Leuciscine fish",
"cy:Salmonids",
"cy:Scorpaeniform fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English tub",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tybau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tybiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twbyn",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "tỳb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tybau",
"dim": "twbyn",
"pl3": "tybiau"
},
"expansion": "twb m (plural tybau or tybiau, diminutive twbyn)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tub"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twba"
},
{
"word": "celwrn"
},
{
"word": "casgen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊb/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
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"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong particles",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Leuciscine fish",
"cy:Salmonids",
"cy:Scorpaeniform fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chub",
"translation": "chub",
"word": "twb y dail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "tub(fish)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English tub(fish)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tub(fish).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tybiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thwb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "twp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tybiau",
"pl2": "twbs"
},
"expansion": "twb m (plural tybiau or twbs)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chub (Squalius cephalus syn. Leuciscus cephalus)"
],
"links": [
[
"chub",
"chub"
],
[
"Squalius cephalus",
"Squalius cephalus#Translingual"
],
[
"Leuciscus cephalus",
"Leuciscus cephalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twb y dail"
},
{
"word": "cochgangen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (morph)"
],
"glosses": [
"sea trout (Salmo trutta morpha trutta)"
],
"links": [
[
"sea trout",
"sea trout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siwin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gurnard (Triglidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"gurnard",
"gurnard"
],
[
"Triglidae",
"Triglidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwyrnwr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊb/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong particles",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "twb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a preverbal particle that draws attention to the state of affairs at the time"
],
"links": [
[
"preverbal",
"preverbal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indeed, even, already, really"
],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɨ˥/"
}
],
"word": "twb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twb meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twb/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"twb"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twb/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"twb"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twb/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"twb"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "twb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.